Task 2 Overview
IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 asks you to write an essay in response to an argument, viewpoint, or problem. You have approximately 40 minutes (of your 60-minute writing test) and should write at least 250 words.
Essay Types
- Opinion (Do you agree or disagree?): 40% of tasks
- Discussion (Discuss both views + your opinion): 30%
- Problem/Solution: 15%
- Advantage/Disadvantage: 15%
High-Band Structure (Opinion Essay)
- Introduction (2–3 sentences): Paraphrase the question → state your position clearly
- Body Paragraph 1 (main reason for your view): Topic sentence → explanation → example → analysis
- Body Paragraph 2 (second reason): Same structure
- Concession paragraph (optional but raises band): Acknowledge opposing argument → refute it
- Conclusion (2 sentences): Restate position + summary
Vocabulary Strategies
- Never repeat the exact words from the question — paraphrase
- Use linking words accurately: "Furthermore", "Nevertheless", "This suggests that", "Consequently"
- Avoid vague pronouns — "it" "they" "things" — be specific
- Learn 10 topic-specific vocabulary sets: environment, technology, education, globalisation, health, work, media, government, crime, family
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